For example, according to the review of the Criminal Justice Department of New York State in 1995, there is a disparity in arrest prosecution of severe crimes, according to which, the probability of being detained is 33 percent more for black criminals than white.įurthermore, in the case of being arrested, almost 80 percent of the accused individuals obtain a public defender, however, in civil courts, most black people do not have public defenders. Blacks have a greater chance of staying in prisons and waiting for inspection than white Americans. This issue has always been present in the United States, however, it has been brought into the limelight in recent times. Racism in the American criminal justice system is a major problem.
In addition, racism and others’ perceptions of blacks affect the judgment of the judges and the judgment of the jury. Approximately 5 percent of the African Americans detained by police are not informed why they are detained. This explains institutional racial discrimination in the American criminal justice system against blacks. Most black people live in the poor, urban areas, so they are easier to find than white people living in the suburbs. However, as stated earlier, it accounts for about 29 percent of those arrested for drug-related crimes. The population of African Americans in the United States is a minority and they account for only 14 percent of national drug users. Therefore, arrest and search of the police investigation should not be disliked racially. Many Caucasians are convicted by participating in illegal acts. Furthermore, crime is a factor of action, not related to individual race.
CRIMINAL PROBABILITY RACE DRIVERS
Blacks, white people, Hispanic drivers are criminals or have the same opportunity to participate in criminal offenses. It is a very wrong phenomenon as crime has no racial tendency. Police racial profiles during daily survey procedures continue to be held in the US. The police stops are a notable example of this phenomenon, as African Americans are stopped and frisked at a rate double than the white Americans. Moreover, racial profiling is another form of racial discrimination against the blacks. The same can be said in regards to marijuana, with the blacks being 3.73 percent more likely to be arrested as compared to the white Americans. As per the statistics of the FBI, of all the drug arrests, 29 percent constitute African Americans. Yet, the African Americans are arrested more than twice their population on drug-related charges. The use of drugs among the blacks and whites is almost the same, as shown by a 2013 survey conducted by the Health and Human Services Department of the United States. The conditions are even worse in the cases related to drugs. All these statistics demonstrate the high racial disparity faced by these people all across the United States. This percentage is much more (at 72 percent) in Maryland.
Furthermore, the policies of the government also significantly contribute to this undesirable trend.īlack Americans are under great threat of being incarcerated, as they constitute almost half of the prison populations in the states of Illinois, Georgia, North Carolina, Mississippi, Michigan, Alabama, Virginia, New Jersey, Louisiana and Virginia. The major reason behind such racial disparities is the racial prejudice at the hands of the very people sworn in to protect the minorities, like police officials and judges.
CRIMINAL PROBABILITY RACE FULL
Even though the African Americans constitute only about 13.3 percent of the population of the United States, the prisons are full of them. Even the criminal justice system of the U.S., which is considered to be the most extensive throughout the world, does not ensure equality of the black Americans. However, even after so many years after the Civil War, the African Americans are still treated with discrimination. In fact, equality of the African Americans was the very basis for the American Civil War. The great nation of the United States was founded on the golden principles of freedom and equality for all.
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